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Types of ADHD Medication There are a variety of medications that can be used to treat ADHD. It could take a while to locate a medication that is suitable for you or your children. The stimulant drugs, like methylphenidate, also known as Ritalin help to reduce symptoms by increasing levels of certain chemicals in the brain. Certain people who take these drugs experience an abrupt drop in energy, and even an “crash” as the drug wears off. Short-acting Many kids with ADHD can be helped by medications that help control their behavior. These medications can aid children in learning, finish tasks and have better relationships. They can also help reduce the distractions or irritating behavior. Parents and doctors should work together to find the right medication for their child. Children react differently to medications, so it is crucial to choose the appropriate medication for each child. A health care provider may recommend a combination of medication and other therapies, including counseling. There are two kinds of medications used to treat ADHD in children, teens and adults: stimulants as well as other medications. Stimulants affect brain chemicals that affect attention and impulse control. They are either short-acting (lasting a few hours) or long-acting (lasting all day). Some people experience side effects such as decreased appetite, sleep issues and changes in blood pressure or heart rate. The majority of doctors can identify an medication that has minimal or no side effect for most people. The most commonly used medications to treat ADHD are known as stimulants, and they include methylphenidates and amphetamines. They are regulated as Schedule II drugs by the Drug Enforcement Administration because they have a high risk for misuse or abuse when not taken in accordance with the prescription. Examples of methylphenidates include Ritalin and Concerta and Adderall and Dexedrine are examples of amphetamines. These medicines can cause serious health problems in the event that they are not taken according to the prescription. It is crucial to consult your doctor before taking these medicines. Children who are younger than six years old should not be given stimulants. Some children may require an alternative medication or a lower dosage. Before prescribing medication your doctor will check for other conditions which could be causing the symptoms of your child. You will be asked about your child's symptoms and habits as well as their family history. They will also conduct examinations to look for problems such as vision or hearing. They might ask questions about your child's sleeping habits and diet. They'll be looking to determine if your child is suffering from allergies. They'll then provide you with a prescription and instructions for taking it. You should visit your doctor regularly to determine if the medicine is helping. Long-acting ADHD medications can help you focus your brain, just as a pair glasses can help sharpen your vision. They increase levels of chemicals important for focus and attention. The two major kinds of medications are stimulants (e.g. amphetamines, amphetamines or methylphenidates) and non-stimulant medications. Stimulant medications, which are effective for 70-80% of those with ADHD are available in both long- and short-acting forms. Long-acting ADHD meds work in phases, with a part of the dose released soon after taking a pill in the morning and the rest released throughout the day. They are easier to remember, reduce the amount of pills you need to take every day and provide a consistent dose of medication compared to shorter-acting medications. They also have fewer side-effects and “ups & downs” in comparison to short-acting medicines. Non-stimulant Around 70 to 80% adults and children can be treated using medications that reduce ADHD symptoms. These medications improve their ability to focus and control impulsivity. adhd anxiety medication can also improve their school performance and social abilities. In fact medication is the initial line of treatment for most people with ADHD. The medication can be used in conjunction with other treatments such as behavior therapy. Stimulant drugs, such as Ritalin or Adderall can increase the levels of the neurotransmitter hormones dopamine and norepinephrine in the brain. This improves the efficiency of messages sent between nerves, which helps people focus and control impulsivity. The stimulant medication is available as immediate-release, extended-release or long-acting tablets. The most popular stimulants are Ritalin Concerta Adderall Vyvanse. The instant-release version, which is administered in small doses throughout the day to provide fast symptom relief, is typically taken in smaller dosages. The extended-release and longer-acting versions are usually taken every day and provide long-lasting relief from symptoms. The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has approved a variety of non-stimulant drugs to treat ADHD. The most commonly prescribed nonstimulant medication is Atomoxetine (Strattera). Qelbree is a more recent medication. These drugs don't contain amphetamine or methylphenidate and aren't controlled substances which means they have less potential for misuse. Other nonstimulant medicines include the guanfacine and clonidine. They are prescribed more frequently to people with a combination of ADHD/Tourette syndrome. It takes several weeks for them to begin working and decrease anxiety and tics. These medications can increase blood pressure and heart rate. They aren't always efficient or well-tolerated. The first drug is prescribed to a person with ADHD may not be the best choice or trigger unpleasant or unpalatable adverse effects. The doctor can alter the dosage or switch to another medication. It is important to tell your healthcare professional about any medications you or your child takes such as over-the counter medicines and supplements. This information helps prevent interactions between medications. It is essential to inform your healthcare provider of any changes in your mood or behavior that may indicate a problem.